A brief introduction to COB packaging (chip on board packaging, COB)

  A brief introduction to COB packaging (chip on board packaging, COB)period rental led display Many adjustments have also been made, and the direction of product research and development has been reversed, in order to better meet the market demand. https://szyhfled.com/

  

  1. What is COB:

  

  COB, or Chip-on-Board, is a cutting-edge packaging method that differs from traditional SMD (Surface-Mount Device) technology. In COB packaging, bare chips are attached directly to the PCB using conductive or non-conductive adhesive. Electrical connections are established through wire bonding, after which the chip and bonding wires are encapsulated with a protective coating. Contrary to the belief that COB eliminates the need for packaging, this method actually streamlines the production process by integrating tasks typically performed by upstream and downstream companies. This means that everything, from packaging to the creation of LED display unit modules or complete display screens, is accomplished within a single facility. This integration simplifies production management, allows for smaller pixel pitches, enhances reliability, and significantly reduces costs, making high-quality LED displays more accessible.

  

  The COB (Chip-on-Board) light source is an advanced high-efficiency integrated surface light technology where LED chips are directly mounted onto a highly reflective mirror metal substrate. This approach eliminates the need for traditional support structures, electroplating, reflow soldering, and patch processes, effectively reducing the production process by nearly one-third and cutting costs by the same margin.

  

  Essentially, the COB light source is a high-power integrated surface light, with its light-emitting area and dimensions customizable to fit the design and structure of the product it is used in.

  

  cob packaging

  

  2. Advantages of COB packaging:

  

  1. Ultra-light and thin: Tailored to meet customer requirements, PCB boards with thicknesses ranging from 0.4 to 1.2mm can be used, reducing the weight by up to one-third compared to traditional products. This significant reduction in weight helps lower structural, transportation, and engineering costs for customers.

  

  2. Anti-collision and pressure-resistant: In COB products, the LED chip is encapsulated directly into the recessed lamp position on the PCB board, followed by encapsulation and solidification with epoxy resin. This process results in a smooth, hard, and slightly raised spherical surface at the lamp point, making it resistant to collisions and wear.

  

  3. Wide viewing angle: COB packaging utilizes shallow, well-spherical lighting, offering a viewing angle of over 175 degrees, nearly reaching 180 degrees. This design provides superior optical diffusion and a more uniform light effect.

  

  4. Bendable: Bendability is a distinct advantage of COB packaging. The PCB’s flexibility ensures that bending does not damage the encapsulated LED chip. This makes COB modules ideal for creating LED curved, round, or wavy screens, perfect for personalized displays in bars and nightclubs. The modules allow for seamless splicing, and simple construction, and are more cost-effective compared to traditional display modules and flexible circuit board-based LED special-shaped screens.

  

  5. Superior heat dissipation: COB products efficiently dissipate heat by encapsulating the LED directly onto the PCB board. The copper foil on the PCB board rapidly conducts the heat from the LED chip, while the thick copper foil and stringent gold plating processes prevent significant light attenuation. This results in minimal dead pixels and greatly extends the lifespan of the LEDs.

  

  6. Wear-resistant and easy to clean: The lamp surface is convex, forming a smooth, hard, and wear-resistant spherical surface. If a pixel fails, it can be repaired individually. Without a mask, the surface can be easily cleaned with water or a cloth, making maintenance straightforward.

  

  7. All-weather durability: With triple protection, COB products excel in resisting water, moisture, corrosion, dust, static electricity, oxidation, and UV light. They are built to perform under extreme weather conditions, from -30<C to +80<C, ensuring reliable operation year-round.

Why Consumers Prefer Compostable T-Shirt Bags Over Plastic_

  From the plastic restriction order to the plastic ban order, people’s environmental awareness is constantly improving. However, plastic bags are indispensable in supermarkets and homes, so more and more consumers are beginning to pay attention to biodegradable t-shirt bags and fully compostable t-shirt bags. So what are the characteristics of these bags, how do they degrade, and why is there such a significant difference in price?As a representative of the industry, biodegradable dog poop bags It is necessary to set a certain example for peers and lead the way in product quality. https://biodegradable-gd.com

  

  Different materials

  

  Ordinary plastic bags: The main raw material is polyethylene.

  

  Biodegradable t-shirt bags: Synthesized by adding a certain proportion of starch, cellulose, photosensitizer, biodegradation agent and other raw materials to non-biodegradable polymer materials.

  

  Fully biodegradable bags: PBAT and PLA (polylactic acid, a bio-based degradable material synthesized by fermenting corn into lactic acid and then polymerizing) and starch.

  

  Degradation time is different. It takes 200 years for ordinary non-degradable plastic bags to degrade. The various eco-friendly t-shirt bags on the market all refer to those containing plastic components plus specific degradation masterbatch or degradation bacteria. Their form is disintegrated plastic, and there are still plastic molecular structures remaining in the soil and water. Under composting and landfilling conditions, fully eco-friendly t-shirt bags are completely degraded by microorganisms into carbon dioxide, inorganic salts and water within 180 days, directly entering the soil and being absorbed by plants; they can also be degraded in general environments and will not pollute the environment.

  

  Biodegradable t shirt bags bulk

  

  Biodegradable t shirt bags

  

  Biodegradable t shirt bags for sale

  

  After understanding the differences between these plastic bags, do you have a new understanding? Now let’s take a look at the advantages of fully biodegradable bags! Using fully biodegradable bags can greatly reduce white pollution; they can also be degraded under composting and landfilling conditions and serve as nutrients for plants. The bag is soft to the touch and uses special process film blowing technology, which has strong toughness and tensile strength; the degradation ability is better than other materials, the life is longer than paper bags, and the cost is lower than paper bags. In addition to the different ingredients, fully compostable t-shirt bags and ordinary plastic bags have the same functions. They can be beautifully printed, of moderate size, and can be packaged for many products. Fully compostable t-shirt bags are soft, wear-resistant, foldable, and have good texture. They can be recycled or composted.

  

  Everyone should know how powerful full biodegradable t-shirt bags is, right? Green Dot Spring advocates the concept of green development and has been committed to the research and development of green production, degradable, recyclable, lightweight and reduced-volume products. Now, Green Dot Spring – a new fully biodegradable t-shirt bags has been launched on the market. New and old customers are welcome to consult and purchase!

Analysis of the difference between the flat top and heat sink top of the 400G optical module

  Recently, a sales partner encountered a difficult problem. The optical module received by the customer could not be used. After much research, the reason was found. It turned out that the customer purchased an optical module with a heat sink, which did not match the existing network card slot. What is the difference between the flat top and the heat sink top of the optical module? How to choose when using it? Let’s follow the editor to take a look!To get brand praise, 400g qsfp-dd It is necessary to have the spirit of constantly improving the quality of products, but also to have a bunch of eternal heart fire. https://www.3coptics.com/

  

  1. The difference between the flat top and the heat sink top of the optical module

  

  The flat top and heat sink top in the optical module usually refer to two different structures in the optoelectronic device:

  

  Flat-top: Flat-top structure usually refers to the flat top structure of the laser or optical transmitter in the optical module. This design allows light to propagate and focus more easily, which is conducive to more efficient transmission of optical signals in optical fibers or other transmission media. The flat-top design can improve the coupling efficiency and transmission efficiency of light, and is more common in some high-performance optical communications or optical sensors.

  

  Heatsink-top: Heatsink-top structure usually refers to the top design of laser or optoelectronic device with heat sink. These heat sinks are usually used to effectively dissipate heat to keep the device operating temperature within a safe range. In high-power or high-density applications, the device may generate a lot of heat, which needs to be transferred to the surrounding environment through the heat sink to prevent the device from overheating and damage. Therefore, the heat sink design is crucial for the long-term stable operation of the optical module.

  

  400g optical module

  

  2. How to choose the flat top and heat sink top of the optical module

  

  With the increase of transmission rate, the size of the optical module is gradually miniaturized, and the requirements for internal optical devices are getting higher and higher. It is very necessary to solve the heat dissipation problem. The flat top and heat sink top of the optical module each have their advantages. Which one is better depends mainly on the transmission rate, interface type, packaging method and specific application scenarios and requirements.

  

  Transmission distance and rate requirements: If your application requires long-distance high-speed transmission, the flat-top structure may be more suitable because it is conducive to improving the coupling efficiency and transmission efficiency of light. For short-distance or low-speed transmission, the heat sink top structure can be considered more.

  

  Thermal management requirements: If the laser or optoelectronic device in your application needs to handle a lot of power or high-density energy, the heat sink top structure may be more important because it is conducive to effective heat dissipation, thereby maintaining the stable operation of the module and preventing overheating from causing performance degradation or damage. Especially in applications such as high-power optical communications or lidar, good thermal management is essential.

  

  Cost and complexity: The flat-top version of the optical module has a simple design and no additional heat sink structure, because it focuses on the light transmission efficiency, while the heat sink top structure may require a more complex design and manufacturing process to ensure good heat dissipation performance. Therefore, you need to weigh these two options when considering cost and complexity.

  

  Environmental conditions: Consider the environmental conditions in which your application will operate. If the ambient temperature is high or there may be other heat sources, good heat dissipation may be more important.

  

  Reliability and stability requirements: If your application has high requirements for long-term stable operation of the device, it may be more appropriate to choose a heat sink top structure that can provide good thermal management.

Treatment method of Rolex watch strap is too long (professional skill course)

  In this article, I will share some cases and experiences about how to deal with the problem that the strap of Rolex watch is too long, hoping to help you better deal with practical problems.With the expanding influence of the industry,film idxOur business is also constantly spreading, and the development of the market is also gradually advancing.https://finewatchcare.com/

  

  Treatment method of Rolex watch strap is too long (professional skill course)

  

  In the process of wearing a watch, we sometimes encounter the situation that the strap is too long, which not only makes it inconvenient to wear, but also may affect the beauty of the watch. So, today, we will discuss how to deal with the long strap of Rolex watch, hoping to help you.

  

  1. Adjust the strap length

  

  First of all, we can try to adjust the length of the strap to solve the problem of too long. Rolex watches are usually equipped with multiple bracelet links, and we can shorten the length of the strap by removing some of them. The specific operation steps are as follows:

  

  Put the watch on a flat surface to ensure that the dial will not be damaged.

  

  Use a professional bracelet removal tool to find the joint of the bracelet link.

  

  Carefully remove the bracelet links that need to be removed, and be careful not to damage the bracelet and strap.

  

  Reconnect the watch chain link to ensure that the connection is firm.

  

  Wear a watch and check whether the length of the strap is appropriate. If it is still too long, you can repeat the above steps again until you are satisfied.

  

  2. Adjust the buckle position

  

  If adjusting the length of the strap still can’t solve the problem, we can also try to adjust the position of the clasp to solve the problem of the strap being too long. The specific operation steps are as follows:

  

  Find the adjustment button of the clasp, which is usually located inside the clasp.

  

  Press the adjustment button, and at the same time, gently pull the watch clasp to move it to the appropriate position.

  

  Loosen the adjustment button to ensure that the clasp is firmly fixed on the strap.

  

  Wear a watch and check whether the length of the strap is appropriate. If it is still too long, you can adjust the position of the clasp again until you are satisfied.

  

  Through the above two methods, we can effectively solve the problem that the Rolex watch strap is too long and make it more comfortable and convenient to wear. I hope that the above professional skills tutorial can help you and make you more comfortable when wearing a watch.

What are the things to pay attention to in international express import customs clearance

  Friends, do you always have a headache when thinking about international transshipment, worrying about the high tariffs and the complicated customs clearance process?Don¨t worry!!! FLY will give you the customs clearance tips today, so you can deal with it easily~After screening and investigation shipping agent It is likely to become a new force driving economic development. https://flyportt.com/

  

  1. Understand the tariff policy

  

  Know yourself and your enemy, and you will never be defeated. Different countries and regions have different tariff policies on imported goods. Some have tax-free quotas, while others impose high tax rates on specific goods.

  

  Therefore, before sending international express, be sure to understand the tariff policy of the destination first, plan the list reasonably, and avoid exceeding the tax-free amount and incurring unnecessary expenses.

  

  2. Choose a professional shipping company

  

  A reliable shipping company can provide personalized customs clearance suggestions based on the type, quantity and value of your goods to ensure that your package can pass through customs smoothly.

  

  When choosing a shipping company, be sure to pay attention to its reputation and service quality. You can learn about the company’s reputation and service level through searches on major online platforms and recommendations from friends. At the same time, you should also pay attention to the company’s transportation methods and timeliness to ensure that your package can reach its destination safely and quickly.

  

  import customs clearance

  

  3. Fill in the declaration information accurately

  

  When filling in the declaration information, be sure to maintain a high degree of accuracy and honesty. Customs will assess the value and nature of the goods based on the declaration information you provide, and decide whether to levy taxes.

  

  Therefore, please be sure to fill in the product name, quantity, price and other information according to the actual situation, and do not take the chance of deliberately underreporting or concealing information. This will not only avoid unnecessary trouble, but also maintain your personal reputation.

  

  4. Reasonable packaging and labeling

  

  Packing and labeling are also very important parts of international transit. Reasonable packaging can protect the goods from damage during transportation, and it is also convenient for customs officers to clear customs and improve customs clearance efficiency. When packing, please pay attention to placing the goods in categories and attach a detailed list. For fragile or valuable items, please take appropriate protective measures, such as using foam boxes, bubble films and other packaging materials. This will not only ensure that the goods arrive safely in your hands, but also leave a good impression on customs officers.

  

  import customs clearance

  

  5. Maintain communication and cooperation

  

  If you encounter customs clearance problems, please do not panic. First, stay calm and read the customs notice or email carefully; second, contact the shipping company or customs in time to communicate the situation and actively cooperate in handling; finally, provide necessary certification documents or information as required to assist in solving the problem. Through active communication and cooperation, most customs clearance problems can be properly resolved.

How to identify the quality of LED electronic screen

  Identifying the quality of LED electronic screens requires more than just looking at the main components like LEDs and ICs. While these components are crucial, they are not the only factors determining the screen’s overall performance and longevity. Here¨s a refined guide to help you make informed decisions when choosing an LED electronic screen:With the expanding influence of the industry, rental led display Our business is also constantly spreading, and the development of the market is also gradually advancing. https://szyhfled.com/

  

  led screen quality

  

  Common Misconception

  

  Many people believe that the lifespan of LEDs and ICs, which can reach up to 100,000 hours, guarantees a screen¨s durability if it operates 24/7. However, this is a necessary but not sufficient condition. The proper use of red, green, and blue lamps, along with the optimal adjustment of ICs, plays a vital role in achieving a high-quality display. Just as a high-end engine doesn¨t guarantee a top-performing car, the key lies in how well all components work together.

  

  Temperature Sensitivity

  

  LEDs and ICs, being semiconductor devices, function best at around 25≧. However, in outdoor environments, temperatures can vary drastically, from over 60≧ in summer to below -20≧ in winter. Manufacturers often test products at 25≧, but real-world conditions can cause significant performance variations. For instance, at high temperatures, the brightness of LED lights may decrease unevenly, leading to a distorted or “flowery” display. Similarly, if the temperature in the cabinet exceeds 85≧, the IC may become unstable, further affecting the screen’s quality.

  

  Power Supply Considerations

  

  The power supply is another critical factor. Its stability, output voltage, and load capacity can vary under different temperatures, directly influencing the screen¨s performance. A reliable power supply ensures consistent operation and supports the screen¨s overall quality.

  

  Cabinet Design

  

  The design of the cabinet is equally important. It not only provides circuit protection and safety but also affects ventilation and heat dissipation. As the screen operates, thermal drift can degrade image quality over time, making effective heat management essential.

  

  Environmental Impact

  

  Outdoor LED screens face additional challenges, such as temperature fluctuations, UV radiation, and humidity. Over time, these factors can cause deformation in materials like ABS masks, iron boxes, and connectors, leading to issues such as light blockages, unreliable solder joints, and signal interruptions. The result is often a screen that fails to maintain its original quality and consistency.

How to use and precautions for membrane switches and membrane panels

  Home > News > Company NewsCompany NewsMore importantly, put silicone rubber keyboard It is imperative for us to make thorough analysis and maximize its social function. https://singway-touch.com/

  

  Company NewsIndustry NewsHow to use and precautions for membrane switches and membrane panels2024-07-09689Guide to Using Membrane Switches and Panels: Tips and PrecautionsHow to use:

  

  1. Clean the surface where the membrane switch needs to be attached (the surface to be attached must be flat, rust-free, oil-free, and dust-free);

  

  2. Compare the size (put the membrane switch where it is to be attached and compare whether the size and position are just right);

  

  3. Peel off the centrifugal paper at the bottom of the membrane switch from the edge by about 10mm;

  

  4. Then put the membrane switch in the corresponding position and stick it partly, then slowly tear off the remaining centrifugal paper (without exceeding an angle of 15 degrees), and then stick it to the corresponding position in turn.

  

  5. If the membrane switch with the centrifugal paper on the reverse side torn off during the pasting process needs to be placed first, the reverse side should be placed upward to prevent it from sticking to other objects and affecting the pasting;

  

  using membrane switches

  

  Notes:

  

  1. Do not repeat the pasting operation and it must be completed in one go;

  

  2. The tearing angle cannot exceed 15 degrees;

  

  3. When trying to press the feel, be sure to place it flat on the table before pressing, and do not hold it in your hand and press it, otherwise it will affect the service life of the membrane switch.

How to Find a Reliable Biodegradable Milk Tea Bag?

  Finding a reliable biodegradable milk tea bag involves considering several factors to ensure the product meets your quality, sustainability, and usability requirements. Here¨s a guide to help you find the best options.Gold and silver are not as good as clear waters and green mountains. This is an environmental protection slogan put forward in recent years. When you order milk tea at home or in the office, you will get a packaging bag. A small packaging bag may not have any impact on the environment, but when people gather together, so many people order milk tea every day. Over time, the pollution caused by this plastic milk tea bag to the environment is still very serious, because ordinary Plastic can exist in nature for hundreds of years. If it is burned, it will also produce dioxins and other pollutants, causing serious damage to the environment.In addition to domestic, biodegradable mailing bags It has also emerged in the international field and gradually gained the favor of more foreign friends. https://biodegradable-gd.com

  

  

  For the sake of environmental protection, the country has strictly restricted the production and sale of disposable plastic products such as plastic shopping bags since January 1, 2021, referred to as the “Plastic Ban”. As a result, supermarkets, restaurants, milk tea shops and other places have replaced plastic shopping bags with biodegradable bags to meet environmental protection requirements.

  

  Among the solutions to replace plastic products, biodegradable materials have attracted everyone’s attention. Because the raw material of biodegradable milk tea bags, polylactic acid PLA, comes from plants such as corn and potatoes, and the source of raw materials is very environmentally friendly and natural. After use, biodegradable milk tea bags can be degraded into carbon dioxide, water and other substances in the landfill in about 180 days. They will not become “white garbage” like plastic bags and pollute the environment. With the implementation of the plastic ban, many milk tea shops have assumed the responsibility of environmental protection and have replaced plastic bags with compostable milk tea bags.

  

  

  Therefore, when purchasing biodegradable products, you must carefully identify them. Here are some simple identification tips:

  

  1. Choose products from large manufacturers, which are more reliable and reduce the risk of buying by mistake.

  

  2. Read the ingredient description. When purchasing biodegradable milk tea bags, we can ask the manufacturer about the ingredients of the bags, which are generally polylactic acid (PLA), polyadipate (PBAT), and starch. Others such as PE+starch are pseudo-degradable. Relevant documents stipulate that degradable materials cannot contain plastic components such as PE, PP, PVC, and PET. Products such as PE+starch and PE+photooxidant are pseudo-degradable and need attention.

  

  To find a reliable compostable milk tea bag, focus on verifying the materials, assessing environmental impact, evaluating quality, and considering brand reputation. By doing thorough research and possibly testing samples, you can ensure you choose a product that meets your needs while contributing to environmental sustainability.We are both victims and beneficiaries of environmental protection. For environmental protection, we can start with small things around us, starting with using one less plastic shopping bag and one less plastic straw.

Unleashing Adventure The Firefly Q6 Action Cam for Stunning Videos

  In the world of action cameras, the firefly Q6 action cam has carved out a niche for itself with its high-quality video recording and robust features. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie or just love capturing your adventures, the Firefly Q6 is designed to deliver exceptional performance.The data shows that, hawkeye firefly q6 action camera Its development potential should not be underestimated, and it is also the inevitability of its existence. https://hawkeyecameras.com/

  

  Key Features of the Firefly Q6 Action Cam

  

  1.High-Resolution Video: The Firefly Q6 offers 4K video recording at 24fps, ensuring your footage is sharp and detailed. It also supports 2.5K at 30fps and 1080p at 60fps, giving you flexibility depending on your recording needs.

  

  2.Wide-Angle Lens: Equipped with a 170-degree wide-angle lens, the Firefly Q6 captures more of the action, providing immersive and expansive footage that brings your adventures to life.

  

  3.Durable Design: Built to withstand tough conditions, the Firefly Q6 is both water-resistant and shockproof. This durability makes it ideal for extreme sports, outdoor activities, and any rugged environment.

  

  4.User-Friendly Interface: The camera’s intuitive interface makes it easy to navigate through settings and features, even for beginners. The 2.0-inch LCD screen allows for easy framing and reviewing of your shots.

  

  5.Versatile Mounting Options: The Firefly Q6 comes with various mounts and accessories, enabling you to attach it to helmets, bikes, cars, and more. This versatility ensures you can capture every angle of your adventures.

  

  6.Long Battery Life: With a 1200mAh battery, the Firefly Q6 offers extended recording times, so you don¨t have to worry about running out of power during your activities.

  

  Unleashing Adventure: The Firefly Q6 Action Cam for Stunning Videos(夕1)

  

  Why Choose the Firefly Q6?

  

  The Firefly Q6 stands out in the crowded market of action cameras due to its combination of high-quality video recording, durability, and ease of use. Whether you’re diving, biking, or simply exploring, this camera ensures you can capture every moment in stunning detail.

  

  Tips for Using Your Firefly Q6

  

  Optimize Your Settings: Experiment with different resolutions and frame rates to find the best setup for your activity.

  

  Use the Right Mount: Choose the appropriate mount for your activity to ensure stable and dynamic shots.

  

  Keep Extra Batteries Handy: For extended shoots, having spare batteries can be a lifesaver.

  

  Conclusion

  

  The firefly Q6 action cam is an excellent choice for anyone looking to capture their adventures in high quality. Its combination of robust features, durable design, and user-friendly interface makes it a standout option in the action camera market. Embrace your adventures and record every thrilling moment with the Firefly Q6.

Avoid pitfalls! A complete guide to choosing a freight forwarding company to ensure safer express delivery

  Every time you want to send an international express, are you overwhelmed by the many freight forwarding companies? Worried about unreliable services? Afraid of encountering hidden costs?In order to achieve the goal, freight agents Turn cocoon into butterfly, constantly polish product quality, improve business ability, and finally have a place in the market. https://flyportt.com/

  

  Don’t be afraid!

  

  FLY will give you a secret guide to choosing a freight forwarding company to help you avoid pitfalls easily~

  

  1. Word of mouth is king, read the reviews before deciding

  

  Before choosing a freight forwarding company, the most intuitive way is to check the reviews and feedback from other users. Social media, forums, Xiaohongshu and other platforms are all valuable channels for obtaining this information. Good reviews? That’s the first choice! Bad reviews? Let’s take a detour!

  

  2. Qualification certification, safety first

  

  Formal freight forwarding companies should have relevant qualifications and certifications, which are important certificates to protect rights and interests. When choosing, be sure to confirm whether the company has key certificates such as business license and international freight forwarding qualification certificate, none of which can be missing! After all, safety is the first priority for shipping!

  

  freight forwarding company

  

  3. Transparent prices, no hidden costs

  

  In the process of consolidated shipping, the cost issue is often the most concerned issue. Therefore, when choosing a consolidated shipping company, you must ask for all the cost details, including freight, tariffs, handling fees, etc. Make sure the company can provide a clear and transparent quotation to avoid additional hidden costs during the shipping process. At the same time, you can also compare multiple companies and choose a service provider with a higher cost-effectiveness.

  

  4. Professional customer service and timely response

  

  During the delivery process, it is inevitable to encounter various problems and doubts. A good shipping company should have a professional customer service team that can respond to your inquiries and questions quickly. When choosing, you can first understand the company’s customer service department’s service attitude and professional level.

  

  freight forwarding company

  

  5. Extra services, extra points

  

  In addition to the above basic elements, some shipping companies also provide additional value-added services, such as free warehousing, photo inspection, combined packaging, etc. Although these services are not necessary, they can greatly improve the delivery experience and satisfaction.