Notice of the National Energy Administration on Printing and Distributing the Guidelines for Pre

  forewordFor the immediate pressure, prepping for beginners With its own coping style, it can break the predicament and usher in a new life through the quality of the product itself. https://www.planbowl.com/

  

  In order to strengthen the guidance of the preparation of emergency plans for large-scale power outages in provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, standardize its preparation procedures, framework contents and basic elements, and deal with large-scale power outages efficiently and orderly, This guide is formulated with reference to People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Response Law, Guidelines for Relevant Departments and Units in the State Council to Formulate and Revise the Framework of Emergency Plans for Public Emergencies, National Overall Emergency Plan for Public Emergencies, National Emergency Plan for Large-scale Blackouts, Measures for the Administration of Emergency Plans for the State Council Office, Measures for the Administration of Emergency Plans for Production Safety Accidents and other relevant documents.

  

  This guide is applicable to the people’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in the preparation of emergency plans. People’s governments at the county level and relevant units can refer to this guide in the preparation of emergency plans for large-scale power outages at the same level or in their own units.

  

  This guide consists of two parts: the preparation work guide and the plan framework guide. The preparation work guide mainly puts forward guiding requirements for the positioning, system structure and key points in the preparation process of the plan; The guide part of the plan framework mainly provides a guiding reference for the content of the plan.

  

  The first part of the preparation of work guide

  

  1. Principles of plan preparation

  

  1.1 The provincial emergency plan for large-scale blackouts (hereinafter referred to as the provincial emergency plan) is a special emergency plan for large-scale blackouts formulated by the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government (hereinafter referred to as the provincial emergency plan), and it is the institutional arrangement and work plan for the responsibilities of multiple departments involved in the response to large-scale blackouts, which should be led by the electric power operation department of the provincial people’s government.

  

  1.2 The preparation of the plan shall be based on the relevant national laws and regulations and the relevant laws and regulations on emergency management in this area, and closely combined with the actual situation in this area.

  

  See Appendix I for the legal, regulatory and institutional basis involved in each part of the provincial plan framework.

  

  1.3 The provincial plan focuses on the organization and command mechanism, information reporting requirements, grading response standards and response actions, team material support and calling procedures, and municipal and county government responsibilities in the event of a large-scale power outage, focusing on standardizing the response actions at the provincial level and reflecting the guidance of the municipal and county plans. The interface between the provincial plan and other provincial special plans shall be stipulated by the provincial comprehensive plan; The response and disposal actions at the provincial level involving the city and county level shall be stipulated by the relevant special plans at the city and county level; The inter-departmental response and safeguard actions involved in the provincial plan are stipulated by the relevant collaborative linkage mechanism.

  

  See Appendix II for the system framework of provincial plans.

  

  1.4 The provincial plan shall be linked with the National Emergency Plan for Large-scale Blackouts in terms of coping principles, command mechanism, early warning mechanism, event classification, response classification, response actions and safeguard measures.

  

  2 preparation work organization

  

  2.1 The competent department of electric power operation of the provincial people’s government shall take the lead in setting up an emergency plan preparation organization (hereinafter referred to as the preparation organization), and the person in charge of the preparation organization shall be the relevant person in charge of the electric power operation department of the provincial people’s government. See Appendix III for the typical composition of the organization.

  

  2.2 The composition of organizational members should be comprehensive and professional, involving emergency management personnel of relevant government departments, managers of relevant emergency command institutions, professionals in emergency management field and professionals in related industries, and organizing special training when necessary.

  

  2.3 The preparation organization should pay attention to the continuity of work, and give full play to the role of the members of the preparation organization in the emergency response command of large-scale power outages and the continuous optimization and improvement of provincial plans.

  

  3 Preparation

  

  3.1 Risk Source Assessment

  

  Before the preparation of the plan, a comprehensive assessment should be made of the risk sources that may cause large-scale power outages. Risk source assessment should be based on comprehensive sample data collection, including relevant historical events in this area for more than ten years, representative cases at home and abroad, and expectations of natural, social and economic evolution in this area in the future, so as to form a sample database of risk source events. Risk source assessment should adopt scientific and effective methods of event decomposition and pattern classification to form the basis of scenario construction.

  

  3.2 Social Risk Impact Analysis

  

  Before the preparation of the plan, the social risk impact analysis of large-scale power outage should be carried out to form the decision-making basis for emergency response and security, and put forward measures to control risks, control hidden dangers and prevent secondary derivative disasters, as well as the requirements for emergency response and resource security in extreme cases.

  

  The social risk impact analysis should adopt the scientific method of scenario construction, and construct the impact scenarios on urban order, transportation, public safety, communication security, medical and health care, material supply, fuel supply and other fields caused by large-scale power outages.

  

  3.3 Investigation of Emergency Resources

  

  3.3.1 From the perspective of power supply guarantee in the event of large-scale power outage, conduct a comprehensive investigation on emergency resources of power enterprises, emergency resources of important power users, other emergency and guarantee mechanisms, standby power supply of relevant departments, organizations and institutions, emergency fuel reserves, emergency teams, materials and equipment, and emergency places. When necessary, according to the power grid structure and regional characteristics, investigate the available power emergency resources in the cooperation area to provide a basis for formulating emergency response measures.

  

  3.3.2 From the perspective of people’s livelihood and social security in the event of a large-scale power outage, investigate the emergency resources of relevant departments and units such as communications, transportation, public safety, civil affairs, health, medical care, municipal administration, military, armed police and social emergency organizations, and investigate the available social emergency resources in the cooperation area when necessary, so as to provide a basis for formulating a coordinated linkage mechanism.

Graefe Gum Scissors Ophthalmic Surgery Tip Scissors

Prepare to be amazed by the marvel that is graefe gum scissors¡ªyour ultimate ally in the intricate realm of ophthalmic surgery! These specialized gum scissors are meticulously crafted with precision tips designed to navigate the delicate landscape of eye procedures, ensuring every cut is as smooth and exacting as a maestro drawing a bow across strings. The finely serrated edges grip tissues gently yet firmly, allowing surgeons to perform with unparalleled finesse while minimizing trauma. Imagine an instrument so perfectly balanced that it feels like an extension of your own hand, empowering you to work swiftly and confidently amidst the pressures of the operating room. With their sleek design and exceptional functionality, Graefe Gum Scissors not only optimize surgical performance but also redefine what can be achieved in ocular interventions! Your toolkit won¡¯t be complete without this exquisite piece¡ªtruly a testament to advanced craftsmanship paired with innovative thinking!In the past ten years, surgical instruments Defeated many competitors, courageously advanced in the struggle, and polished many good products for customers. https://www.surgical-tool.com/

Product name Graefe Gum Scissors Ophthalmic Surgery Tip Scissors

Place of Origin Jiangsu, China

Material Stainless

Brand Name Jianfeng

Model Number JF820051

Usage Surgical Surgery

Application Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Facial Surgeries¡­

Type Straight/Curved/Angle

Specification Golden/Black/Stainless

Classification Class I

Size 9cm/9.5cm/10cm

Function Ophthalmic Surgical Medical

Logo Customized Logo

OEM & ODM Acceptable

Quality High-Quality

Feature Sharp blade, Polished smooth, Smooth handle, High-quality material, No burrs, corrosion resistance, High hardness

I hope you will never use this Guide to Emergency Treatment of Dog Bites compiled by emergency d

  Recently, a two-year-old girl in Chongzhou, Chengdu, was bitten by a large dog, resulting in severe bites all over her body, contusion and laceration of her right kidney and rib fracture. As of October 18, she was still in a coma in the intensive care unit. This tragedy has aroused widespread concern throughout the country.The above conclusions show that prepper supplies To a great extent, it can bring new vitality to the market and make the industry develop well. https://www.planbowl.com/

  

  Although the police released the news afterwards, the vicious dog and its owner have been controlled, and the relevant parties will bear their due responsibilities, but this incident itself is a huge tragedy, which is heartbreaking!

  

  Although the number of rabies cases in China has been decreasing year by year in recent years, it is still one of the countries with high rabies risk recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the risk of dog injury is not far from each of us!

  

  If you and your family are unfortunately bitten by dogs (or other animals), how should you deal with it urgently at the scene to minimize the damage?

  

  Liu Lin, the attending physician in the emergency department of Chengdu Women and Children Central Hospital, used her clinical experience to help everyone sort out a “guide to emergency treatment of dog bites”, especially for children how to deal with and prevent dog bites. It must be collected and forwarded, but I hope you will never use it!

  

  01

  

  Harm of dog bite

  

  Dog bites refer to skin damage, tissue tearing, bleeding and infection caused by dog teeth biting and cutting human tissues, which are not limited to dogs, but may also be other wild and stray animals with sharp teeth.

  

  Common dog bites and their harm?

  

  ¢ In young children, the whole body may be injured, especially the head and neck.

  

  In older children, adolescents and adults, dogs usually bite limbs, especially the dominant hand of the injured.

  

  Dog bites can cause minor injuries (such as scratches and abrasions) and even serious injuries (such as open lacerations, deep stab wounds, tissue lacerations and crush injuries).

  

  Some fierce dogs, such as Peter bull terrier, German Shepherd and Rottweiler, have strong jaw bite, so they are particularly prone to serious injuries and deep structural damage.

  

  In addition to general purulent infection, dog bites can also cause special infections such as rabies, tetanus and gas gangrene. Severe can lead to complex and serious wounds and complications; It can also lead to damage to tissues and organs, physical disability and even death.

  

  02

  

  Being bitten by a dog

  

  What should I do?

  

  What should you do if you or your family are unfortunately attacked by a vicious dog, or if you happen to meet a dog attacking or biting others, the situation is very urgent and dangerous?

  

  The following are some suggestions for emergency treatment, hoping to help you cope with this situation:

  

  No matter whether you are bitten or others are being bitten, try to stay calm and don’t panic or shout.

  

  Screaming or yelling may stimulate dogs to bite more fiercely, and staying calm can also help you make more informed decisions.

  

   Don’t run away: Try to avoid running away. Running away may stimulate the dog’s hunting instinct, which may prompt the dog to catch up with you and aggravate the aggressive behavior.

  

  3 Try not to violently attack dogs: using violent means such as smashing and stabbing with sharp tools to deal with dogs may irritate them and lead to more serious attacks.

  

  Try to avoid direct contact: If the dog attacks others, please don’t pull the dog and the bitten person directly with your hands, which may lead to your injury. Try to use foreign objects, such as sticks and coats, and put them in front of dogs’ mouths to distract them. At this point, the cleaning aunt who came to help the child with a mop in Chongzhou dog bite incident was right:

  

  ⊥ Cover your body: When attacked by dogs, if possible, put your arms and palms in front of your body to protect important parts and minimize the risk of injury to key parts. Try to avoid exposing vulnerable parts such as neck, face and lower limbs.

  

  6. Try to distract the dog: make regular calls, make some noise around with objects, or throw things near the dog, all of which can try to distract the dog from the bitten person.

  

  ∂ Ask for help: If anyone is present, ask them to call the emergency number immediately and ask the fire and rescue personnel to come.

  

  03

  

  On-site evaluation and treatment of dog bites

  

  First, confirm whether the environment is safe.

  

  After stopping the dog’s biting behavior, if you want to help the injured, you must first make sure that the scene is safe.

  

  To ensure that the out-of-control dogs are driven away from the scene, don’t be busy moving the injured, and call the emergency number 119 and 120 for help immediately.

  

  Evaluate the vital signs of the injured.

  

  The life-threatening patients with dog bites should first stabilize their vital signs, and the key lies in maintaining airway patency and controlling bleeding.

  

  (1) to ensure that the injured airway unobstructed.

  

  Before the 120 emergency personnel arrive, you can check whether the airway of the injured person is clear and awake. If there is blood, oral and airway secretions or foreign bodies blocking the airway, and the injured person can’t breathe, you can lay the injured person flat, lift his chin, try to remove oral and airway secretions or foreign bodies by hand, and open the airway by hand.

  

   Help to stop bleeding.

  

  If there are a lot of active bleeding wounds on the injured person, direct compression is the first choice to stop bleeding, that is, use sterile gauze to press the wound for about 10 minutes;

  

  If compression hemostasis is ineffective, it is suggested to use a tourniquet to tie the limbs closer to the heart than the wound to stop bleeding. If it is upper limb bleeding, tie the upper middle third of the upper arm, and if it is lower limb bleeding, tie the upper middle third of the femur as close as possible to the bleeding position. If you don’t have a medical tourniquet, you can use an elastic rubber band, etc., rather than an inelastic cloth belt (note that during the use of tourniquet, you should loosen the tourniquet every half an hour to one hour, and don’t tie it repeatedly at the same place);

  

  For the bleeding of body cavity, it is suggested to use sterile gauze and other medical materials to stop bleeding.

  

  Emergency treatment of wound

  

  In the case that the injured person’s vital signs are stable and rescuers can’t come soon, preliminary emergency treatment can be carried out on the bite wound:

  

  Wound irrigation and cleaning

  

  It is very important to wash the bite wound thoroughly and effectively. Wash all bites alternately with soapy water (or other weakly alkaline cleaning agents) and flowing water for about 15min, and then use sterile gauze or absorbent cotton to suck up the residual liquid at the wound.

  

  There is evidence that even in the absence of rabies immunoglobulin, more than 99% patients can survive through effective wound cleaning, immediate rabies vaccination and post-exposure prevention procedures.

  

  Debridement and disinfection

  

  After thorough washing, the residual rabies virus in the wound can be inactivated by smearing or cleaning the wound with dilute iodophor or other medical preparations with virus inactivation ability. Dog bite wounds (especially lacerations) need debridement to remove necrotic tissue, and if necessary, perform debridement.

  

  Immune prevention of tetanus

  

  Dog bite wounds are contaminated wounds, which are high-risk exposure to tetanus, and immunization measures for tetanus should be considered.

  

  Seek medical attention as soon as possible.

  

  Describe the dog’s appearance, behavior and vaccine to the doctor in detail to help the doctor judge whether rabies vaccine injection and wound treatment are needed.

  

  04

  

  After a dog bite

  

  Immune prevention of rabies

  

  After a dog bite, regardless of the degree of the wound, immune prevention of rabies should be considered at the first time.

  

  05

  

  Psychological intervention after dog bite

12cm Castroviejo Scissors for Capsule Membrane Surgical Ophthalmic Instrument

Introducing the revolutionary 12cm microsurgical castroviejo scissors, expertly designed for precision and finesse in ophthalmic procedures¡ªmeet the extraordinary surgical scissors! These finely crafted tools are a surgeon¡¯s best friend, embodying elegance and functionality with every snip. Imagine the thrill of wielding these razor-sharp blades, perfectly balanced to glide effortlessly through delicate capsule membranes during cataract surgery. Constructed from premium stainless steel, they promise durability while ensuring a lightweight feel that enhances maneuverability within the most intricate ocular landscapes. The ergonomic design allows you to maintain control even in high-stakes environments, bringing a new level of confidence and artistry into your surgical repertoire. With their immaculate tips honed for optimal accuracy, these castroviejo scissors transform routine tasks into an exhilarating dance of skillful execution¡ªelevating each procedure to unprecedented heights!in other words surgical forceps It is possible to develop in a good direction, and there are still many places worth looking forward to in the future. https://www.surgical-tool.com/

Product name 12cm Ophthalmic Instrument Surgical Castroviejo Scissors for Capsule Membrane

After-sale Service Online technical support

Place of Origin Jiangsu, China

Brand Name Jianfeng

Model Number JF820011

Classification Class I

Properties Ears, Eyes, Nose and Throat Surgical Instruments

Material Titanium Alloy/Stainless Steel

Application Surgical Operation Instruments

Usage Microsurgical Ophthalmic Instruments

OEM Accept OEM

Size Length 12cm

Type Straight/Curve

Feature High hardness, Corrosion resistance, best toughness, No deformation, Anti-slip handle, fine cephalosome

Six foreigners died in a hotel in Bangkok_ Thailand

Without exception, okx官网 Our customers are willing to purchase their products, because high quality is the concept of their products. https://www.okxlat.com/

Bangkok, July 16 (Reporter Chen Qianci Gao Bo) Six foreigners were found dead in the hotel room in a well-known hotel in Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, on the 16th. Police said the exact cause of death remains to be investigated.

Thai Prime Minister Saita said at a press conference that night that the six dead, including four Vietnamese and two Vietnam-Americans, died about 24 hours, and there were no signs of conflict or fighting at the scene. He requested that an investigation be launched into the case as soon as possible.

Bangkok City Police Commissioner Tidi said at a press conference that night that the six victims were three men and three women. There were traces of drinking tea or coffee in the room, and the residue in the cup had been sent for inspection. The police initially concluded that suicide was ruled out and the exact cause of death was pending further investigation.

Previously, several Thai media first reported that a shooting incident occurred at the hotel, and later corrected it to the death of 6 people or cyanide poisoning. (Participating reporter: Lin Hao)

The Emergency Management Department and the Ministry of Natural Resources jointly issued guideli

  In order to guide and standardize the preparation of special plans for emergency shelters in various places, promote scientific and rational planning and high-standard construction of urban and rural emergency shelters, and promote the construction of a national multi-level emergency shelter system. The Emergency Management Department and the Ministry of Natural Resources recently jointly issued the Guidelines for the Preparation of Special Plans for Emergency Shelters (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines). The Guide includes five parts: general requirements, main contents, technical points, main achievements and annexes.This means that how to start prepping It is the weather vane of the industry and can bring people great self-confidence. https://www.planbowl.com/

  

  The Guide points out that the special planning of emergency shelter mainly includes eight main contents: the development status of economy, society and emergency management, the development status and analysis of emergency shelter, the analysis of emergency shelter demand and resources, planning objectives and indicators, the development and layout planning of emergency shelter, the design requirements of emergency shelter, implementation arrangements and safeguard measures. At the same time, the Guide puts forward the technical points of planning in five aspects: preliminary investigation and analysis, planning objectives and indicators, classification system, development layout of emergency shelters, emergency passages and related infrastructure.

  

  The Guide emphasizes that the special plan for emergency shelters is a special plan in the national spatial planning system, which should conform to the national economic and social development plan and the overall national spatial planning at the same level, and be connected with the emergency system, civil air defense, comprehensive disaster prevention and mitigation, recovery and reconstruction, etc. In the process of planning, it is necessary to grasp seven key points, such as scientific layout of all kinds of emergency shelters at all levels, rational construction of all kinds of emergency shelter resources, strengthening the construction of indoor and comprehensive emergency shelters, strengthening the standardization of urban emergency shelters, strengthening the construction of rural emergency shelters, scientifically setting up the functions and facilities of emergency shelters, and fully considering the emergency shelter needs under special conditions.

  

  The Guide clearly states that the emergency management department and the natural resources department shall organize the preparation of special plans for emergency shelters, coordinate and handle spatial contradictions on the “one map” of national land spatial planning, and conduct evaluation and demonstration. After the plan passes the evaluation and demonstration, it shall be submitted for approval according to relevant procedures, and then submitted to the emergency management department at the next higher level for filing, and incorporated into the “one map” implementation supervision information system of national land spatial planning.

  

  The promulgation of the Guide will provide practical and effective guidance for the improvement of the planning, construction and management ability and level of emergency shelters in various places.

Graefe Gum Scissors Ophthalmic Surgery Tip Scissors

Prepare to be amazed by the marvel that is graefe gum scissors¡ªyour ultimate ally in the intricate realm of ophthalmic surgery! These specialized gum scissors are meticulously crafted with precision tips designed to navigate the delicate landscape of eye procedures, ensuring every cut is as smooth and exacting as a maestro drawing a bow across strings. The finely serrated edges grip tissues gently yet firmly, allowing surgeons to perform with unparalleled finesse while minimizing trauma. Imagine an instrument so perfectly balanced that it feels like an extension of your own hand, empowering you to work swiftly and confidently amidst the pressures of the operating room. With their sleek design and exceptional functionality, Graefe Gum Scissors not only optimize surgical performance but also redefine what can be achieved in ocular interventions! Your toolkit won¡¯t be complete without this exquisite piece¡ªtruly a testament to advanced craftsmanship paired with innovative thinking!I think Surgical Tools It will definitely become a leader in the industry and look forward to the high-end products. https://www.surgical-tool.com/

Product name Graefe Gum Scissors Ophthalmic Surgery Tip Scissors

Place of Origin Jiangsu, China

Material Stainless

Brand Name Jianfeng

Model Number JF820051

Usage Surgical Surgery

Application Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Facial Surgeries¡­

Type Straight/Curved/Angle

Specification Golden/Black/Stainless

Classification Class I

Size 9cm/9.5cm/10cm

Function Ophthalmic Surgical Medical

Logo Customized Logo

OEM & ODM Acceptable

Quality High-Quality

Feature Sharp blade, Polished smooth, Smooth handle, High-quality material, No burrs, corrosion resistance, High hardness

Putin will pay a state visit to China_ the Ministry of Foreign Affairs will introduce relevant arrangements

In today’s market background, 欧易okx官网 Still maintain a strong sales data, and constantly beat the competitors in front of us. https://www.okxlat.com/

On May 14, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin held a regular press conference.

A reporter asked, China has just released the news that Russian President Vladimir Putin will pay a state visit to China. Can the spokesperson introduce in detail the relevant arrangements for this visit and what expectations does China have for President Putin’s visit?

Wang Wenbin introduced that at the invitation of President Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin will pay his first state visit to China since starting his new term from May 16 to 17. During the visit, President Xi Jinping will exchange views with President Putin on bilateral relations and cooperation in various fields and international and regional issues of common concern in the context of the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Russia. We will release the details of this visit in a timely manner. (Reporter Zhou Jingwei)

I hope you will never use this Guide to Emergency Treatment of Dog Bites compiled by emergency d

  Recently, a two-year-old girl in Chongzhou, Chengdu, was bitten by a large dog, resulting in severe bites all over her body, contusion and laceration of her right kidney and rib fracture. As of October 18, she was still in a coma in the intensive care unit. This tragedy has aroused widespread concern throughout the country.In order to grow rapidly, prepping checklist Do not hesitate to change the strategy and rearrange the products, so as to obtain unexpected results. https://www.planbowl.com/

  

  Although the police released the news afterwards, the vicious dog and its owner have been controlled, and the relevant parties will bear their due responsibilities, but this incident itself is a huge tragedy, which is heartbreaking!

  

  Although the number of rabies cases in China has been decreasing year by year in recent years, it is still one of the countries with high rabies risk recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the risk of dog injury is not far from each of us!

  

  If you and your family are unfortunately bitten by dogs (or other animals), how should you deal with it urgently at the scene to minimize the damage?

  

  Liu Lin, the attending physician in the emergency department of Chengdu Women and Children Central Hospital, used her clinical experience to help everyone sort out a “guide to emergency treatment of dog bites”, especially for children how to deal with and prevent dog bites. It must be collected and forwarded, but I hope you will never use it!

  

  01

  

  Harm of dog bite

  

  Dog bites refer to skin damage, tissue tearing, bleeding and infection caused by dog teeth biting and cutting human tissues, which are not limited to dogs, but may also be other wild and stray animals with sharp teeth.

  

  Common dog bites and their harm?

  

  ¢ In young children, the whole body may be injured, especially the head and neck.

  

  In older children, adolescents and adults, dogs usually bite limbs, especially the dominant hand of the injured.

  

  Dog bites can cause minor injuries (such as scratches and abrasions) and even serious injuries (such as open lacerations, deep stab wounds, tissue lacerations and crush injuries).

  

  Some fierce dogs, such as Peter bull terrier, German Shepherd and Rottweiler, have strong jaw bite, so they are particularly prone to serious injuries and deep structural damage.

  

  In addition to general purulent infection, dog bites can also cause special infections such as rabies, tetanus and gas gangrene. Severe can lead to complex and serious wounds and complications; It can also lead to damage to tissues and organs, physical disability and even death.

  

  02

  

  Being bitten by a dog

  

  What should I do?

  

  What should you do if you or your family are unfortunately attacked by a vicious dog, or if you happen to meet a dog attacking or biting others, the situation is very urgent and dangerous?

  

  The following are some suggestions for emergency treatment, hoping to help you cope with this situation:

  

  No matter whether you are bitten or others are being bitten, try to stay calm and don’t panic or shout.

  

  Screaming or yelling may stimulate dogs to bite more fiercely, and staying calm can also help you make more informed decisions.

  

   Don’t run away: Try to avoid running away. Running away may stimulate the dog’s hunting instinct, which may prompt the dog to catch up with you and aggravate the aggressive behavior.

  

  3 Try not to violently attack dogs: using violent means such as smashing and stabbing with sharp tools to deal with dogs may irritate them and lead to more serious attacks.

  

  Try to avoid direct contact: If the dog attacks others, please don’t pull the dog and the bitten person directly with your hands, which may lead to your injury. Try to use foreign objects, such as sticks and coats, and put them in front of dogs’ mouths to distract them. At this point, the cleaning aunt who came to help the child with a mop in Chongzhou dog bite incident was right:

  

  ⊥ Cover your body: When attacked by dogs, if possible, put your arms and palms in front of your body to protect important parts and minimize the risk of injury to key parts. Try to avoid exposing vulnerable parts such as neck, face and lower limbs.

  

  6. Try to distract the dog: make regular calls, make some noise around with objects, or throw things near the dog, all of which can try to distract the dog from the bitten person.

  

  ∂ Ask for help: If anyone is present, ask them to call the emergency number immediately and ask the fire and rescue personnel to come.

  

  03

  

  On-site evaluation and treatment of dog bites

  

  First, confirm whether the environment is safe.

  

  After stopping the dog’s biting behavior, if you want to help the injured, you must first make sure that the scene is safe.

  

  To ensure that the out-of-control dogs are driven away from the scene, don’t be busy moving the injured, and call the emergency number 119 and 120 for help immediately.

  

  Evaluate the vital signs of the injured.

  

  The life-threatening patients with dog bites should first stabilize their vital signs, and the key lies in maintaining airway patency and controlling bleeding.

  

  (1) to ensure that the injured airway unobstructed.

  

  Before the 120 emergency personnel arrive, you can check whether the airway of the injured person is clear and awake. If there is blood, oral and airway secretions or foreign bodies blocking the airway, and the injured person can’t breathe, you can lay the injured person flat, lift his chin, try to remove oral and airway secretions or foreign bodies by hand, and open the airway by hand.

  

   Help to stop bleeding.

  

  If there are a lot of active bleeding wounds on the injured person, direct compression is the first choice to stop bleeding, that is, use sterile gauze to press the wound for about 10 minutes;

  

  If compression hemostasis is ineffective, it is suggested to use a tourniquet to tie the limbs closer to the heart than the wound to stop bleeding. If it is upper limb bleeding, tie the upper middle third of the upper arm, and if it is lower limb bleeding, tie the upper middle third of the femur as close as possible to the bleeding position. If you don’t have a medical tourniquet, you can use an elastic rubber band, etc., rather than an inelastic cloth belt (note that during the use of tourniquet, you should loosen the tourniquet every half an hour to one hour, and don’t tie it repeatedly at the same place);

  

  For the bleeding of body cavity, it is suggested to use sterile gauze and other medical materials to stop bleeding.

  

  Emergency treatment of wound

  

  In the case that the injured person’s vital signs are stable and rescuers can’t come soon, preliminary emergency treatment can be carried out on the bite wound:

  

  Wound irrigation and cleaning

  

  It is very important to wash the bite wound thoroughly and effectively. Wash all bites alternately with soapy water (or other weakly alkaline cleaning agents) and flowing water for about 15min, and then use sterile gauze or absorbent cotton to suck up the residual liquid at the wound.

  

  There is evidence that even in the absence of rabies immunoglobulin, more than 99% patients can survive through effective wound cleaning, immediate rabies vaccination and post-exposure prevention procedures.

  

  Debridement and disinfection

  

  After thorough washing, the residual rabies virus in the wound can be inactivated by smearing or cleaning the wound with dilute iodophor or other medical preparations with virus inactivation ability. Dog bite wounds (especially lacerations) need debridement to remove necrotic tissue, and if necessary, perform debridement.

  

  Immune prevention of tetanus

  

  Dog bite wounds are contaminated wounds, which are high-risk exposure to tetanus, and immunization measures for tetanus should be considered.

  

  Seek medical attention as soon as possible.

  

  Describe the dog’s appearance, behavior and vaccine to the doctor in detail to help the doctor judge whether rabies vaccine injection and wound treatment are needed.

  

  04

  

  After a dog bite

  

  Immune prevention of rabies

  

  After a dog bite, regardless of the degree of the wound, immune prevention of rabies should be considered at the first time.

  

  05

  

  Psychological intervention after dog bite

Surgical Castroviejo Corneal Scissors Ophthalmic Needle Holder for Microsurgery

In the realm of microsurgery, where precision and finesse reign supreme, the ophthalmic needle holder emerges as an indispensable ally for visionaries in ophthalmology. Crafted with a masterful blend of artistry and innovation, this exquisite instrument boasts razor-sharp scissor blades that effortlessly glide through delicate corneal tissue while the ergonomic design ensures absolute control for the surgeon¡¯s steady hand. Picture this: in a high-stakes surgical theatre, time slows down as every maneuver is dictated by your skillful touch¡ªand at the heart of it all lies the ophthalmic needle holder, poised to facilitate intricate suturing techniques with unparalleled ease. Its finely calibrated jaws grip needles like a sculptor holds their chisel, allowing surgeons to weave threads within layers so thin they are almost ethereal. This tool doesn¡¯t just enhance dexterity; it embodies a seamless extension of one¡¯s own intent¡ªa harmonizing element that enables specialized procedures such as penetrating keratoplasty or cataract surgery to unfold precisely and beautifully before our very eyes.I think Surgical Tools It will definitely become a leader in the industry and look forward to the high-end products. https://www.surgical-tool.com/

Product name Micro Surgical Castroviejo Corneal Scissors Ophthalmic Needle Holder for Microsurgery

Place of Origin Jiangsu, China

Brand Name Jianfeng

Classification Class I

Model Number JF840011

Material Stainless Steel

Usage Eye surgery, Castroviejo Corneal Scissors

Type curved/straight

Application cosmetology, medical training, hospital, and so on

Quality High-Quality

OEM & ODM Acceptable

Feature Ultra-high precision, High-quality materials, Anti-slip handle, Polish smooth, Stable clamping