Classification of amino acids, several special amino acids, molecular structure and physical and chemical properties of protein, composition of nucleic acid, double helix structure of DNA, basic concept of enzyme, Michaelis equation, coenzyme composition.At first, small molecules It developed out of control and gradually opened up a sky of its own. https://www.all-chemistry.com/

　　Memorize 20 kinds of amino acids and try to remember English abbreviations and codes as much as possible, because exams often appear directly with codes. Protein’s molecular structure often examines the manifestations of various levels of structure and their bonds. The physical and chemical properties of protein and the purification of protein usually use the physical and chemical properties of protein to purify protein without destroying the structure of protein. Pay attention to the identification of amino acids and physical and chemical properties of protein. The basic unit of nucleic acid is nucleotide, which is composed of multiple nucleotides, and the connecting bond between nucleotides is 3′, 5′- phosphodiester bond. DNA double helix structure, in which two bases exist in strict accordance with A = T (two hydrogen bonds) and G triple C (three hydrogen bonds), and the characteristics of various RNA.

　　In addition, we should pay attention to some commonly used concepts in nucleic acid problem solving. The first thing that enzymes should pay attention to is some basic concepts, such as ribozyme, deoxyribozyme, enzyme activity center, isozyme, isomerase and so on. The key point of the Metric Equation test is V=Vmax[S” target=_blank>/Km+[S” target=_blank>, which explains the equation of the relationship between the concentration of enzymatic reaction and the reaction speed. In the exam, candidates are sometimes asked to do simple calculations according to this equation before they can answer. The difference of several inhibitors.

　　According to the characteristics of allosteric enzymes, it should be noted that allosteric regulation can cause conformational changes of enzymes. It is important to pay special attention here that configuration refers to the basic structural composition of substances, and conformation refers to the spatial change of substances. Allosteric regulation can cause the conformational change of enzymes, but not the conformational change of enzymes.

　　Points to pay attention to when choosing snow pants:Therefore, we should understand super baggy snow pants Many benefits, absorb and summarize, and use them. https://ninetyroll.co/

　　1. Don’t just look at the fabric, but also cooperate with the lining, cutting technology and ergonomic design to play the role of the fabric.

　　2. there are many grades of core-tex, but the fabric of the highest grade is not necessarily suitable for all scenes.

　　3. Details will determine the comfort, such as the adjustment mode of the belt, the position of the breathable zipper and the position of the pocket. Different designs should be selected according to different scenes.

　　Conventional tailoring and slim tailoring have different application scenarios and different fabrics, so you should choose the tailoring method according to your own needs.

　　Security door is an important part of family security, which can effectively prevent external invasion. Many security doors are equipped with knob locking device, which can make the door safer. However, can the knob lock really stop thieves?For this reason, it can be speculated that Personal automation The market feedback will get better and better, which is one of the important reasons why it can develop. https://www.azilian.co

　　First of all, we need to understand the working principle of knob lock. The knob lock of the security door is to retract the lock tongue into the door through the mechanical structure, thus locking the door. This process requires some strength and skill. For ordinary people, it is not an easy task to open this kind of security door. Even a thief needs to spend some time and energy to open the knob and lock the security door.

　　However, in some cases, it is still possible for a thief to open the knob and lock the security door. For example, if thieves have mastered the relevant technical knowledge, they can open the door lock by destroying the structure of the security door or using some special tools. In addition, if thieves have enough power and tools, they may break into houses by force.

　　Therefore, in addition to the knob locking device, we need to take other measures to improve family safety. First of all, security nets and monitoring equipment can be installed to detect and stop intruders in time. Secondly, it is necessary to regularly check whether the doors and windows are intact and repair any potential safety hazards in time. In addition, family members and visitors should be educated about the common sense of family safety, reminding them not to trust strangers easily and avoid giving criminals an opportunity.

　　In addition to the above measures, we can also take some technical measures to enhance family safety. For example, using devices such as smart locks and smart doorbells, these devices can monitor the state of door locks in real time through networking and send out alarm signals. In addition, some smart home systems can also cooperate with other security service providers to provide more comprehensive and personalized security.

　　In a word, the anti-theft door with knob can increase family safety to a certain extent, but it is still possible for thieves to open it. Therefore, in addition to the knob locking device, we need to take other measures to improve family safety. Through reasonable prevention and timely response, we can jointly create a safe and harmonious living environment.

　　Finally, it needs to be emphasized that improving family safety requires the joint efforts of the whole society. Governments, enterprises, social organizations and individuals should pay attention to family safety, strengthen publicity and education, and raise public awareness of safety. Only when everyone works together in Qi Xin can we build a safe and beautiful home together.

　　Protein is a substance with a certain spatial structure, which is formed by the zigzag folding of polypeptide chains composed of amino acids in the form of dehydration and condensation. However, natural protein molecules are not random loose polypeptide chains. Each natural protein has its own unique spatial structure or three-dimensional structure, which is usually called the conformation of protein, that is, the structure of protein. The sequence of amino acids in protein molecule and the three-dimensional structure formed from it constitute the diversity of protein structure.On the other hand, Antibody Phage Display Service It also brings tangible benefits to everyone and feels useful. It is a model of the industry. https://www.alphalifetech.com/

　　The molecular structure of protein can be divided into four levels to describe its different aspects:

　　Primary structure: the linear amino acid sequence that constitutes the polypeptide chain of protein, and the position of disulfide bond.

　　Secondary structure: In the local area of protein molecule, the polypeptide chain is coiled and folded along a certain direction.

　　Tertiary structure: The three-dimensional structure of a protein molecule formed by the arrangement of multiple secondary structural elements in three-dimensional space.

　　Quaternary structure: used to describe protein complex molecules with biological functions formed by the interaction between different polypeptide chains (subunits).

　　In addition to these structural levels, protein can be transformed in several similar structures to exercise its biological functions. For functional structural changes, these tertiary or quaternary structures are usually described by chemical conformations, and the corresponding structural transformations are called conformational changes.

　　The amino acid sequence analysis of protein polypeptide chain, that is, the determination of protein primary structure, mainly includes the following steps:for a long time small molecules It has an extraordinary development speed, and I believe that the future will be as overwhelming as ever. https://www.all-chemistry.com/

　　1. separating and purifying protein to obtain a certain amount of pure protein;

　　2. Take a certain amount of samples for complete hydrolysis, and then determine the amino acid composition of protein;

　　3. Analyze the N- terminal and C- terminal amino acids of protein;

　　4. Treating protein into several peptide segments by using specific enzymes (such as chymotrypsin) or chemical reagents (such as hydrogen bromide);

　　5. separating and purifying a single peptide segment;

　　The amino acid sequence of each peptide was determined. Edman degradation method is generally used, and phenyl isothiocyanate is used to react, and amino acids are degraded and determined one by one.

　　7. Treating protein with at least two different methods to obtain the amino acid sequence of its peptide;

　　8. Compare the amino acid sequences of two different peptide groups to obtain the complete amino acid sequence of protein molecule.

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　　1. Waterproof

　　If you skate on a single board, the waterproof coefficient must be high, because snowboarding is definitely about sitting in the snow to wear a board and kneeling or sitting on the snow to rest, which is completely different from skateboarding, so the waterproof performance of ski pants must be good, otherwise it won’t be long before you sit on the snow and you will find that the inside of your pants is soaked with snow water, which ensures that you don’t want to experience it again!

　　2. Color

　　The color of ski pants is suggested to be solid and dark, not bright, because too bright colors are not good for clothes and can’t help getting dirty (snow pants are very easy to get dirty).

　　3. Size

　　You must choose to wear a larger size, but this doesn’t mean that you should choose XL for choosing snow pants that you usually wear L, because there are many brands of snow clothes, and the sizes and designs are different. Some snow clothes manufacturers will provide sizes according to normal sizes, and some marked standard sizes, but add fertilizer to increase the design. Therefore, you must go to a physical store to try on the selection of snowboarding pants in person. Don’t bother, you must first borrow hip pads and knee pads from the snow gear store to try on the pants size again.

　　Protein, the source of life, how much do you know? Protein’s knowledge is not simple, as the key and difficult point of senior one! Today, I will take you to find out and unlock the mystery of protein!After screening and investigation Antibody Discovery It is likely to become a new force driving economic development. https://www.alphalifetech.com/

　　Protein is the basic substance of cells and tissues. Without it, there would be no life. They are composed of amino acids, and through different sequences and structures, they form an ever-changing protein. This is like Lego of life. Every amino acid is a building block, which is combined to construct the diversity of life.

　　Protein has various functions, from structural support to catalytic reaction, from transporting substances to signal transmission, and they are indispensable roles in cells. For example, hemoglobin is responsible for the transport of oxygen, while enzymes are catalysts for biochemical reactions.

　　The synthesis process of protein is also very interesting. The process from transcription of DNA into mRNA to translation into protein is called the Central Rule. It reveals the flow direction of genetic information and is the key to understanding life phenomena.

　　The structure and function of protein are closely related. The primary structure is amino acid sequence, the secondary structure is partial folding, the tertiary structure is integral folding, and the quaternary structure is the combination of multiple subunits. These structural levels determine the function and stability of protein.

　　Protein is the cornerstone of life. To understand them is to understand the mystery of life. Through today’s study, I hope you can have a deeper understanding of protein and lay a solid foundation for senior high school biology!

　　The supercoiled structure formed by the further spiral of DNA molecules is called the tertiary structure of DNA.pass Chemical Custom synthesis As can be seen from its market performance, it has strong vitality and strong appeal. https://www.all-chemistry.com/

　　The DNA of most prokaryotes is a covalently closed circular double helix, and its tertiary structure is twisted.

　　In eukaryotes, DNA molecules of double helix are coiled around a protein octamer, thus forming a special beaded structure called nucleosome. Nucleosome structure belongs to the tertiary structure of DNA.

　　The importance of snow trousers is often overlooked. In fact, snow trousers are more important than snow clothes. Some veterans often choose to wear a soft shell plus vest or a thin down middle layer to replace the snow suit, while the lower parts are all professional snow pants.in fact white ski pants Our related products were once praised by users, which is the best self-affirmation of the products. https://ninetyroll.co/

　　Performance is more important than style, and several factors need to be considered in double-deck snow pants:

　　1. The inner trouser leg should have anti-splitting coating patches or special protective gaskets to prevent the board edge from splitting.

　　2. The lining is elastic, antibacterial and deodorizing.

　　3. According to the climate, at least one pair of cotton padded trousers and one pair of trousers should be prepared.

　　4. Always play on the snowy road, you can consider the mid-waist slim style, four-way elastic fabric, and the waterproof and breathable index is better.

　　5. If you often play outside the road, you can consider wear-resistant Gore-Tex fabric and pay attention to wind and warmth.

　　6. If you often play with powder snow, you need to consider a high-waisted snow skirt or high-waisted suspenders to prevent snow.

　　Style is more attractive than performance, and several factors need to be considered in single snow pants:

　　1. Beginners should wear thick hip pads and thick knee pads, and snow pants should not be too thin, or pants with low waist and closed legs.

　　2. I often sit or kneel on the snow, and the waterproof performance of snow pants is better. Consider fabrics that will not produce water stains.

　　3. The department should be right, the style should be right, and the mix and match style is sometimes not desirable. Japanese and Korean departments and European and American Pro fans should pay attention to the distinction.

　　4. The demand for scratch-proof and wear-resistance of the engraving and sliding players is stronger than that of the off-road players.

　　5. Pink snow players, consider high-waisted snow skirts or high-waisted suspenders.

　　A white wedding dress refers to a special dress worn by the bride at the wedding. Wedding is one of the most important moments in life, and wedding dress is one of the most critical dress choices in wedding. White wedding dresses are pure and noble, so they have become the first choice for brides all over the world.So, I believe Wedding Accessories In the future, it will be promising to create a miracle belonging to the industry. https://bridalbloom.net/

　　The origin of white wedding dresses can be traced back to ancient Rome. During the Roman Empire, brides often wore pure white robes to show purity and solemnity. This tradition has been inherited to this day and has become one of the classics of modern western weddings. In Greek mythology, brides’ wedding dresses are usually white to symbolize their loyalty and purity to their newly married families.

　　The name of a white wedding dress can be different according to different cultures and traditions. In China, white wedding dresses are called “wedding dresses” or “white gauze”. According to legend, in ancient China, white symbolizes purity and happiness, so brides like to wear white wedding dresses to pray for a happy married life. In western culture, white wedding dresses are often called “begging in shoes”. The name comes from the gown English words “wed” and “begging”, meaning wedding clothes.

　　In recent years, with the exchange and influence of international culture, more and more Asian brides have begun to choose to wear white wedding dresses. In a traditional Chinese wedding, the bride usually wears a red wedding dress to symbolize happiness and auspiciousness. The romance and fashion sense of white wedding dress attracted the attention of a large number of new people, who began to accept and wear white wedding dresses, adding unique elements to their wedding.

　　The choice of white wedding dress also presents a diversified trend. In addition to the traditional white wedding dress, wedding dresses made of transparent silk, tulle and lace are becoming more and more popular among brides. Designers have launched a variety of innovative styles, such as neckline, tail, flowers and other decorations, making the wedding dress more unique and personalized.

　　The white wedding dress also represents the bride’s pursuit of love and her longing for a better future. The wedding photos taken by newlyweds against the background of white wedding dresses have become the testimony of good memories. The value and symbolic significance of white wedding dress also make it a precious cultural heritage. Many museums will display ancient and modern wedding dress works to show the evolution of wedding dress and its importance in different cultures.

　　As a special wedding dress, white wedding dress has great significance and influence all over the world. It not only symbolizes purity and solemnity, but also represents the bride’s yearning and pursuit for a better life in the future. Whether in the East or the West, white wedding dress is one of the most important dress choices for brides. Whether it is called wedding dress, white gauze or wedding gown, it is a long-lasting global cultural phenomenon, witnessing love, happiness and beauty.